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eqEcbZ ns'k dk eq[; izos'k&n~okj

gSA izrhd osQ :i esa lkxj&rhj

ij ,d egkn~okj Hkh fufeZr
gSA ftls ^xsVos vkWiQ bafM;k*

dgrs gSaA eqacbZ cnjxkg 18-

53 mRrjh v{kka'k vkSj 72-

54 iwohZ ns'kkarj js[kk ij

vjc lkxj esa fLFkr gSA
canjxkg dh HkO;rk vkSj

egRrk vaxzstksa dh nsu gSA

blosQ iwoZ ;g nynyksa]

[kkb;ksa vkSj pV~Vkuksa ls iVk FkkA uxj

dh orZeku Hkwfe] canjxkg rFkk vkl&ikl osQ Hkw&Hkkx ij iwrZxkyh lsukifr vYcqdoZQ dk vf/dkj lu~
1510 ls gh FkkA baXySaM osQ jktk pkYlZ n~forh; dk fookg tc lu~ 1661 esa iqrZxky dh jktoqQekjh

oSQFkjhu ls gqvk rks iqrZxkfy;ksa us ngst osQ :i esa bl canjxkg dks Hkh mUgsa ns fn;kA

bldh [kLrk gkyr ns[kdj pkYlZ n~forh; us bls rRdkyhu bZLV bafM;k daiuh dks lu~ 1668 esa osQoy

10 ikSaM lkykuk fdjk;k ij ns fn;kA blosQ ifj"Ñr :i dk Js; cacbZ izslhMsalh osQ rRdkyhu xouZj

ftjkYM vkafx;j dks tkrk gSA 1669 ls 1677 rd izk;% ukS o"kks± rd mlus xouZj osQ in dks l¡Hkkyk vkSj
blh nkSjku canjxkg vkSj uxj dk fodkl fd;k x;kA vc ;g ,d vR;ar le`n~/ uxj cu x;k vkSj lwjr]

tks blls iwoZ vaxzstksa dk eq[; O;olk; uxj Fkk] ihNs NksM+ x;kA vc cacbZ uxj gh vaxzst O;olkf;;ksa dk

izeq[k O;olk;&LFky cu x;kA

cacbZ&cM+kSnk vkSj lSaVªy jsyos dh ykbusa lu~ 1864 esa fcNdj iqjh gqbZ rFkk mlosQ o"kks± ckn tc Lost

ugj pkyw gqbZ rks cacbZ canjxkg dk egRo lglk cgqr c<+ x;kA ;wjksi ls iwoZ dh vksj tkus okys NksVs&cM+s

ty;kuksa osQ #dus ;ksX; ;g izFke canjxkg FkkA Hkkjr ls O;kikj rks if'peh ns'kksa us bl canjxkg osQ n~okjk

gh fd;k] lqnwj iwoZ osQ ns'kksa esa Hkh ;gk¡ ij :ddj dks;yk&ikuh ysdj ;wjksih; tyiksr tkus yxsA
eqacbZ osQ orZeku :i esa vkus dh dgkuh vHkh 'ks"k gSA tSlk igys dgk x;k] cacbZ izslhMsalh esa egkjk"Vª

vkSj xqtjkr lfEefyr Fks vkSj vaxzst bls mlh :i esa NksM+dj x,A Lora=krk osQ i'pkr~ tc 1960&70 osQ

n'kd esa Hkk"kkbZ vk/kj jkT;ksa dk foHkktu vkjaHk gqvk rks cacbZ izslhMsalh us egkjk"Vª vkSj xqtjkr&nks Hkkxksa

esa foHkDr dj fn;k x;kA cacbZ vc osQoy ,d 'kgj jg x;kA egkjk"Vª dh jkt/kuh osQ :i esa eqEcbZ

osQoy fiQYeh&uxjh gh ugha] lwrh oL=kksa osQ fuekZrk Hkh gSaA egkjk"Vª esa #bZ i;kZIr gksrh gS] blhfy, eqacbZ
dh diM+k feyksa dks iwQyus&iQyus dk volj feyrk gSA eqEcbZ dks le`n~/ cukus esa ikjlh O;olkf;;kssa

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