Page 69 - Science class 4
P. 69

Bigger water droplets fall as rain. On cold winter mornings, we see droplets of

                    water on the grass and on green leaves. These are called dewdrops                               . These
                    droplets are also formed by the condensation of water vapour.




                                                        Condensing water                      Cloud formation
                                                        Condensing water
                                                        Condensing water
                                                                                              Cloud formation
                                                                                              Cloud formation
                                                               vapour
                                                               vapour
                                                               vapour
                                                                                                   Precipitation
                                                                                                      Rain

                                                                                                           Surface
                                                                                                           Surface
                                                                    Snow                                   Surface
                                                                                                            Runoff
                                                                                                            Runoff
                                                                                                            Runoff


                                                                                      Groundwater
                                                                                      Groundwater
                                   Evaporation -
                                   Evaporation -                                      Groundwater
                                   Evaporation -
                                   Ocean contributes
                                   Ocean contributes
                                   Ocean contributes
                                   about 80% of total
                                   about 80% of total
                                   about 80% of total
                                   water vapour in air.
                                   water vapour in air.
                                   water vapour in air.
                                        Ocean
                                        Ocean
                                        Ocean

                    Water-cycle
                    Water-cycle
                    Water-cycle
                    In  nature,  the  process  of  evaporation  and  condensation  take  place

                    continuously. Water evaporates from lakes, rivers, oceans and other water
                    bodies. It condenses and falls as rain, snow etc. This forms the water-cycle.
                    PURIFICATION OF WATER
                    PURIFICATION OF WATER OF WATER
                    PURIFICATION
                    We should drink only pure and clean water. Impure water can make us sick.

                    Water from taps can be dirty and impure. Thus, water used for drinking and
                    cooking needs to be purified. This can be done in the following ways.
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