Page 102 - Science class 4
P. 102

Testing Zone


                    1.     Make your soil into different layers.


                           Take three or four samples of soil. For each sample of soil, fill a transparent

                           container with two-third of water. Add enough soil, cover tightly and shake.

                           Observe the different layers into which the soil settles down.


                    2.     Make a chart on various ways of soil conservation. You could take help of the

                           Internet and newspaper to find out more ways to check soil erosion.



                          Practical Approach


                           To compare the water-holding capacity of sandy and garden soil.


                           Material required            :    Samples  of  sandy  soil  and  garden  soil,  two  filter


                                                            papers, two flasks, two funnels and some water


                           Method                       :    1.    Make  two  cones  out  of  the  filter  papers  by


                                                                   folding them twice.


                                                             2.    Line the funnels with the filter papers.


                                                             3.    Keep the funnels in the flasks.


                                                             4.    Add soil samples to each funnel.


                                                             5.    Add some amount of water to the soil samples


                                                                   slowly.


                           Observation                  :    The  amount  of  water  accumulated  in  the  flask


                                                            containing sandy soil is more than the water that

                                                            accumulates  in  the  flask  containing  garden  soil.


                                                            Moreover, accumulation of water is also faster in case

                                                            of sandy soil.



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